Mệnh đề quan hệ - Relative Clause

  1. BÀI TẬP ÁP DỤNG

Exercise 1: Chọn phương án đúng

  1. The young man                  was released after the court was found innocent of all the charges against him.
    1. who                              B. who he                       C. which                          D. whose
  2. Is that the same film                  we watched last year?
    1. when                            B. which                         C. why                             D. who
  3. The girl                  I borrowed the dictionary asked me to use it carefully.
    1. whose                           B. from whom                C. from whose                 D. whom
  4. The first television picture                   John Logie Baird transmitted on 25 November, 1905 was a boy       worked in the office next to Baird's workroom in London.
    1. which; whom               B. who; which                C. that; whose                  D. that; who
  5. Joyce Bews,                  was born and grew up in Portsmouth on the south coast of England,                    she still lives, was 100 last year.
    1. that; in which               B. who; where                C. that; where                  D. who; that
  6. The pollution                  they were talking is getting worse.
    1. that                               BL about which             C. which                          D. whom
  7. Robert Riva, an Italian player                  used to play for Cremonese, now coaches the Reigate under 11’s football team.
    1. when                            B. which                         C. where                          D. who
 
  1. When I was at school, there was a girl in my class                   skin was so sensitive that she couldn't expose her skin to the sun even with cream on.
    1. where                           B. whose                        C. whom                          D. that
  2. Unfortunately, the friend with                  I intended to go on holiday to Side is ill, so I'll have to cancel my trip.
    1. who                              B. whom                        C. where                          D. that
  3. The new stadium,                  will be completed next year, will seat 30,000 spectators.
    1. what  B. where             C. when                          D. which
  4. Blenheim Palace,                  Churchill was born, is now open to the public.
    1. when                            B. where                         C. which                          D. whose
  5. The man                  I introduced you to last night may be the next president of the university.
    1. which                           B. whom                        C. whose                          D. why
  6. Cathy is trustworthy. She's a person upon                  you can always depend.
    1. who                              B. whom                        C. that                              D.
  7. Your career should focus on a field in                  you are genuinely interested.
    1. which                           B. what                          C. that                              D.
  8. People                  outlook on life is optimistic are usually happy people.
    1. whose                           B. whom                        C. that                              D. which
  9. The girl                  dress you admire has been working for an export company since she left school.
    1. who                              B. what                          C. whose                          D. whom
  10. One of the people arrested was Mary Arundel,                  is a member of the local council.
    1. that                               B. who                           C. whom                          D.
  11. The Titanic,                  Gsank in 1922, was supposed to be unsinkable.
    1. whose                           B. that                            C. which                          D. who
  12. The Newspaper is owned by the Mearson Group, chairman is Sir James Bex.
    1. which                           B. that                            C. who                             D. whose
  13. Genghis Khan,                   name means "very mighty ruler", was a Mongol emperor in the Middle Ages.
    1. whom                           B. whose                        C. who                             D. how
  14. She has two brothers,                  are engineer.
    1. whom both                   B. both who                   C. both of whom              D. both whom
  15. Extinction means a situation                  a plant, an animal or a way of life stops existing.
    1. to which                       B. for which                   C. on which                     D. in which
  16. The party,                  I was the guest of honor, was extremely enjoyable.
    1. at that                           B. at which                     C. to that                          D. to which
  17. Ann has a lot of books,                  she has never read.
    1. most of that                  B. most of these             C. most of which             D. which most of them
  18. We have just visited disadvantaged children in an orphanage                  in Bac Ninh Province.
    1. located                         B. locating                      C. which locates              D. to locate
 
  1. An endangered species is a species                   population is so small that it is in danger of becoming extinct.

A. whose                                 B. which                         C. what                            D. who

  1. Pumpkin seeds,                  protein and iron, are a popular snack.
    1. that                               B. provide                      C. which                          D. which provide
  2. He lives in a small town                 
    1. Where is called Taunton                                     B. which is called Taunton

C. is called Taunton                                                 D. that called Taunton

  1.                  instructed me how to make a good preparation for a job interview.
    1. Jonh Robbins to that I spoke by telephone
    2. Jonh Robbins, that I spoke by telephone
    3. Jonh Robbins I spoke to telephone
    4. jonh Robbins, whom I spoke to by telephone,
  2. The scientists                  on this project try to find the solutions to air pollution.
    1. working                        B. worked                      C. are working                 D. who working

 

Exercise 2: Kết hợp câu dùng từ gợi ý

 

1. France is the country. The best wine is produced there. (WHERE)

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2.1945 was the year. The Second World War ended then. (WHEN)

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  1. That's the hotel. I stayed there last summer. (AT WHICH)

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  1. July is the month. Most people often go on holiday then. (IN WHICH)

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  1. The books are very interesting. They were bought long ago. (WHICH)

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  1. My uncle bought a boat. The boat costs thirty thousand dollars. (WHICH)

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  1. He often tells me about his village. He was born in that place. (WHERE)

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  1. The man is our English teacher. He comes from Australia. (COMING)

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  1. I found a man's wallet. He gave me a reward. (WHOSE)

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  1. This is the book. I'm looking for it. (FOR WHICH)

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  1. The lady gave me good advice. I spoke to her an hour ago. (TO WHOM)

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  1. Who was the last person who saw the young man alive? (TO SEE)

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  1. Sai Gon Times was the only newspaper which appeared that day. (TO APPEAR)

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  1. This is the second person who was killed in that way. (BE)

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Exercise 3: Viết lại câu bằng cách rút gọn mệnh đề quan hệ hoặc lược bỏ đại từ quan hệ

  1. The ideas which are presented in that book are interesting.

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  1. She is a woman whom I told you about.

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  1. He was the first man who flew into space.

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  1. John was the last man who reached the top of the mountain.

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  1. The song which we listened to last night was interesting.

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  1. The sport games which were held in India in 1951 were the first Asian Games.

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  1. The girl who was injured in the accident is in the hospital now.

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  1. Stop the man who stole my wallet.

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  1. Sometimes life is very unpleasant for people who live near the airport.

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  1. I was woken up by a bell which rang aloud.

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  1. He was the last student who left the lecture hall.

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  1. None of the people who were invited to the party.

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  1. There was a tree which was blown down in the storm last night.

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  1. The children who attend that school receive a good education.

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  1. It was the first country which gave women the vote.

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  1. I'll give you an address which you should write to.

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Exercise 4: Tìm và sửa lỗi sai

 

  1. Why did Danny, whose totally unfit, decide to enter the marathon? A  B                                          C       D
  2. Miranda still has trauma from the tragic accident, that took away her closest friend. A                    B                       C                              D
  3. The office furniture that was ordered last month have just arrived, but we're not sure whether the A                                               B                                                  C

manager likes it.

D

  1. Mr. Smith whose car was stolen yesterday, is a professor. A       B       C                               D
  2. My uncle, was a businessman, was ranked the weathiest of the country. A B                 C                    D
  3. She was the first woman in the Philippines to elect as the president of the country. A           B                          C      D
  4. We should participate in the movements organizing to conserve the natural environment. A                                      B                 C      D
  5. Jack has won a jackpot prize, 10% of whom was donated to flooded areas. A                                      B                  C       D
  6. All her children have graduated from university, that is the reason for her to be proud. A                                   B                       C                            D
  7. Mrs. Brown was the first owner his dog won 3 prizes in the same show A   B                  C                                      D
  8. Many of the pictures were sent from outer space are presently on display in the public library. A                       B                                    C                       D
  9. This class, where is a prerequisite for microbiology, is so difficult that I would rather drop it. A                    B                                         C                                      D
  10. The General Certificate of Secondary Education (GCSE) is the name of a set of English qualifications,

A                B

generally taking by secondary students at the age of 15 - 16 in England.

C                                              D

  1. Drying food by means of solar energy is an ancient process applying wherever climatic conditions A         B                                                                  C

make it possible.

D

  1. Salmon lay their eggs, and die in freshwater although they live in salt water when most of their A                                                       B                                            C

adults lives.D

 

Hiển thị phần đáp án

Đáp án Exercise 1

 

 

STT

Đáp án

Giải thích chi tiết đáp án

1

A

The young man là danh từ chỉ người, vị trí còn thiếu cần một chủ ngữ.

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